Relocation minor child South Africa Advocate Abduroaf Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City
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Family Trust explained
To ensure that your assets are safe and protected, you may want to consider a family trust. Having a family trust means that your assets will be kept safe and secure for the trust beneficiaries – those who will be benefiting from the trust. Furthermore, the trustee will not enjoy personal benefits of the trust but will simply be holding the assets for the trust beneficiaries. [caption id="attachment_4576" align="alignleft" width="300"]
Call our law offices on: 0211110090
Email us at: [email protected][/caption] Exactly how is this different from your Last Will and Testament? It is simple. The will takes effect only after one’s death while the trust can be executed in your living days. For more legal advice on professional legal drafting of family trust and wills, call our law offices on 021 424 3487 today and have an online appointment made for you today.Trust registration South Africa
Before going forth with a trust, you need to understand why you’re getting a trust. The following are important pointers to consider when getting a trust:- Understand why you are setting up the trust: think about the purpose of the trust.
- What type of trust you would like to set up: find out more about the different type of trusts and make a call as to which trust you will require.
- Property and assets: think about how you like to set out the rules of the trust and think about how this will govern your property and assets.
- Beneficiaries: the person who will benefit from your assets. Think about who your beneficiaries are and how they will benefit – will it be a few beneficiaries or will it be an institution?
- Trustee: this is the one who is in charge of the trust. He/she must understand the expectations and rules of the trust and ensure that all is in order.
- Rules: different trusts have different rules. Your legal expert will explain this you when attempting to register your trust. It is important that the rules are carried out accordingly.
[caption id="attachment_4577" align="alignleft" width="300"]
Call our law offices on: 0211110090
Email us at: [email protected][/caption] For more information on the procedure of trust registration, call our law offices on 021 424 3487 for an online appointment for a professional legal consultation. If you’re residing out of Cape Town, then fell free to make use of our national number on 087 701 1124 today.Trust vs Will
First of all, a will is written document signed with witnesses which indicates how your assets will be distributed at the time of your death. A will is effective only after your death by which all wishes of the deceased must be carried out accordingly. [caption id="attachment_4578" align="alignleft" width="300"]
Call our law offices on: 0211110090
Email us at: [email protected][/caption] A trust on the other hand, can be effective before and after death and is associated with assets and property management. And while this may sound convenient and appealing, it does come with its own disadvantage as well. The trust can be more of a hassle due to it having to be funded and actively managed in your living days. Speak to your family legal expert today on family trusts and wills and have your will and trust professionally drafted with us. Call our law offices on 021 424 3487 for an online appointment today. Connect with us!
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Is my landlord allowed to evict me and my family during the National Lockdown if we cannot pay our rent? What are my legal rights considering COVID-19?
We are today experiencing day 99 of the South Africa national lockdown. Many people are out of work, and unable to pay their rent, mortgage bonds and so on. COVID-19 came with it a lot of challenges and drastically affected everyone’s lives. During this period, Our Lawyer received many queries regarding the eviction of people from their homes during the national lockdown. As people cannot pay their rent or monthly mortgage bond repayments, eviction is on many people’s minds.Commercial Rent Defaulters during the National Lockdown
This article does not deal with the eviction from commercial property. For example, it would not apply to you if you are a business owner and cannot afford to pay your commercial rent. Here reference can be made to gyms, fitness centres, nightclubs, and those other businesses specifically prohibited from operating during the lockdown. As well as those businesses which are struggling to survive during the lockdown. In such a case, the current lockdown regulations won’t be of much use. You and your business would be left at the mercy of the court. Nonetheless, we are sure the courts would be sympathetic depending on your specific situation.The default of mortgage bond payment – Do the Regulations assist?
If you are unable to pay your bond, the bank must first take you to court and ultimately be able to declare your property executable. Once this is done, then the property would be sold at a public auction. If you decided not to leave after the sale, then the new owner would have to consider eviction proceedings. At that point would this article apply to you. Now moving on.Evictions at the start of the lockdown – What was the law then?
At the start of the lockdown, evictions where prohibited. However, now in alert level 3, things are the same, but not quite. Have a look at this article posted at the start of the lockdown, “Occupants and tenants may not be evicted from their homes during the National Lockdown. This is so even if you are in arrears with your rent or bond, or the lease has been terminated.”Latest eviction regulations in South Africa – Has things changed?
In terms of the current Disaster Management Act Regulations, eviction orders are to be stayed and suspended until the last day of the alert level 3 period. This only relates to your home or land. The court dealing with the eviction matter may order that the eviction not be stayed and suspended if it decides that it is not just and equitable to do so until the last day of the Alert Level 3 period. However, if the court determines it isn’t just and equitable to suspend the eviction order, it may order that the eviction takes place during level 3. The regulation reads as follows:- (1) Subject to subregulation (2), a person may not be evicted from his or her land or home during the period of Alert Level 3 period.
(2) A competent court may grant an order for the eviction of a person from his or her land or home in terms of the provisions of the Extension of Security of Tenure Act, 1997 (Act No. 62 of 1997) and the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act, 1998 (Act No, 19 of 1998): Provided that an order of eviction may be stayed and suspended until the last day Of the Alert Level 3 period, unless a court decides that it is not just and equitable to stay and suspend the order until the last day of the Alert Level 3 periodLet us summaries: What does this mean to the ordinary tenant when it comes to evictions during the lockdown?
In short, your landlord, or owner of the property may approach the court to have you evicted from your home. However, should the court determine that you are an unlawful occupier of the land or premises, it would grant an eviction order, but make an order that it remains suspended until the end of alert level 3 unless the court decides that it would be just and equitable to order otherwise. Nothing, however, prevents the Minister from extending the eviction prohibition in alert level two or one when the time arrives. We will, however, have to wait and see. Read on to learn more about how evictions work. Evictions from your home must be lawful For an eviction to be lawful, the person evicting you must obtain a court order. Without a court order, the sheriff of the Court cannot remove you from your home. You can, therefore, refuse to vacate your home. During the lockdown, the sheriff of the court cannot remove you, even if he or she comes with a court order. Constitutional provisions regarding evicting people from their homes Section 25 of our Constitution states the following: “25(1) No one may be deprived of property except in terms of law of general application, and no law may permit arbitrary deprivation of property.” Furthermore, section, section 26 (3) of our Constitution states: “No one may be evicted from their home, or have their home demolished, without an order of court made after considering all the relevant circumstances. No legislation may permit arbitrary evictions.”
Prevention of Illegal Eviction from Unlawful Occupation of Land Act of 19 of 1998 Therefore, for someone to be evicted, an application must be made to the court. The law applicable is the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from Unlawful Occupation of Land Act of 19 of 1998. It came into effect on 5 June 1998. In it, it lays down the procedure for the eviction of unlawful occupiers. In short, the owner or person in charge of the premises must follow the processes in the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from Unlawful Occupation of Land Act. It entails giving you notice to appear in court to say your say. The court would then decide whether or not you should be evicted after hearing both sides of the story. We are certain that you found the above article useful and interesting. Please consider sharing it on the share buttons below. They include Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, WhatsApp, Gmail and more. Someone may find it useful as well. Should you require business advice or services, feel free to click on these links: Business SA | Private Legal | Envirolaws
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Relocation with my minor child to Indonesia, Denpasar (Consent and Refusal) – Advocate Muhammad Abduroaf
The world is becoming a much smaller place, and technology plays a huge role. People are moving across the world for employment, love and happiness, something that was not the norm a few decades ago. There is no reason why you should remain in South Africa if you can find a better life for yourself and your family overseas. Moving overseas may provide you with the quality of life you want or the possibility of experiencing things you always wanted. The same applies to your child or children relocating with you. Relocation of your minor child to Denpasar, Indonesia
If you are single and do not have any minor children, then moving around the world would not be too complicated. All you need to do is ensure that you have the necessary travel documentation and travel ticket (and spending money), and off you go. However, if you want to travel with your minor children (for example, ages five or six) or relocate to another country, things may not be that simple. Firstly, if there is another parent, and he or she has parental responsibilities and rights, then his or her consent is required. For example, let us say you live in Kuruman or Rustenburg, South Africa, and you want to relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia, you would require the other parent’s consent to leave South Africa with your minor child. This can cause challenges, especially if the staying parent (in South Africa) does not agree to the relocation. What about Passport Consent to travel or relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia?
The same applies when it comes to your minor child applying for a South African passport to relocate to Indonesia, or any country. Both parents who have parental responsibilities and rights of guardianship will have to consent to the minor child’s passport application as well. In this regard, both parents have to be at the Department of Home Affairs (or the relevant bank that also assists with passport application) when making the Application with the minor child. This can be challenging if you have a disinterested parent who does not want to cooperate with the passport application. As you will see later, legal action would need to be taken. What are the steps to follow when I want to relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia with my minor child? There is another parent.
To simplify the process for relocation, the first step would be to receive the other parent’s consent in principle for the relocation and that he or she will co-operate in this regard. Once that has been resolved, the parent relocating would need to make the appointment for the minor child’s passport application as well as the application for the relevant VISA. Each country has different requirements; however, seeing that it is a relocation, you need to apply for the correct VISA. For that, you need the Passport.
Once the visa and travel arrangements have been finalised, the parent remaining behind will sign a parental consent letter for the international travel. That letter can be found on the Department of Home Affairs website. Basically, the parent remaining behind would state that he or she gives consent for the minor child to leave the Republic of South Africa and travel and/or relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia.What can I do if the other parent does not want to consent to the minor child’s relocation to Denpasar, Indonesia?
If the parent remaining in South Africa does not want to consent to the minor child’s passport application and/or his or her relocation to Denpasar, Indonesia, then you would need to approach the Court. The Court, as upper guardian of the minor child, may order that the parent’s consent for the passport application and relocation be dispensed with. What this entails is submitting Court documents explaining why you want to relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia. The other parent would also have an opportunity to give reasons why he or she objects.
At the end of the process, the Court would determine what is in the minor child’s best interests. If it is in the minor child’s best interests to relocate to Denpasar, Indonesia, the Court would make it possible despite the issue of consent or refusal. What is the first step I should take if the other parent does not want to consent to the minor child’s passport application and/or relocation to Denpasar, Indonesia?
If the other parent does not want to consent to the passport application and/or the relocation of the minor child to Denpasar, Indonesia – in that case, we suggest you approach an attorney or advocate (trust account) to assist you with the legal process. He or she would then contact the other parent explaining the reasons for the relocation and request the necessary consent. If the parent remaining in South Africa does still not agree to the passport application and/or to the relocation to Denpasar, Indonesia, then the attorney or advocate will proceed to take the matter to court. The legal route can be expensive. However, it is necessary to make the relocation of the minor child possible. You may also attend to the legal process yourself. Getting legal assistance or help with your relocation application to Denpasar, Indonesia
If you require legal assistance or representation with relocating to Denpasar, Indonesia due to the other parent not cooperating or providing consent, then feel free to contact us for assistance. The Firm Advocate, Muhammad Abduroaf, deals with these types of matters.
Posted on by Telelaw